Overview
flex-basis is the size a flex item starts from on the main axis before flex-grow and flex-shrink adjust it. Use basis-* classes on children inside a .flex or .inline-flex parent when you want explicit starting widths (or heights in a column) instead of relying only on content or width utilities.
Keywords and reset
Fractional basis
These mirror the fractional width scale (Width) but apply asflex-basis on flex items.
Fractional basis preview
Example
Responsive variants
Eachbasis-* utility ships with structural breakpoint suffixes:
.basis-auto--on-xs….basis-full--on-xxl.basis-0--on-*,.basis-px--on-*.basis-1-2--on-*through.basis-3-4--on-*
--on-* map.
Best Practices
- Add
.flex(or.inline-flex) on the parent first;basis-*applies to items, not the container. - Pair
.basis-0with.flex-growwhen you want equal columns that ignore intrinsic content width. - Prefer
basis-*when the value should participate in the flex algorithm; usewidth-*when you need width regardless of flex context. - Combine
basis-*withflex-shrinkwhen some lanes should collapse before others in tight viewports.
Related Utilities
Flex
Block and inline flex containers
Flex Grow
Absorb leftover space along the main axis

